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Technologist Student AbstractsTechnologist Student Papers III |
1 Department of Nuclear Medicine; 2 Department of Cardiology, University of Munich, Munich, Germany
2228
Objectives: Myocardial perfusion imaging can be used to provide quantitative measurements of myocardial infarction, a surrogate endpoint for monitoring stem cell therapy. Aim of the present study was to establish a pinholeSPECT system for acquisition and evaluation of perfusion studies in mice.
Methods: 370 Mbq [99m Tc]-sestamibi were injected into a tail vein of C57BL/6J wildtype mice. Images were aquired in SPECT technique starting 45 min p.i. using a triple-headed gamma camera, each detector head equipped with a custom made pinhole collimator. All images were reconstructed applying 6 iterations of an iterative row action maximum likelihood algorithm. The radius of rotation was set to 4 cm (magnification 4). Multiple image acquisitions were performed varying the following presets and reconstruction parameters: pinhole diameter, number of projection angles, time per projection, image matrix and zoom factor.
Results: Center of rotation error was corrected by scanning a multiple point phantom and iteratively adjusting the center-of-rotation offsets. The same source was used to measure the spatial resolution of the system for 99mTc. Optimal image quality was achieved using a 0.5 mm pinhole diameter, acquiring in a 128 x 128 x 128 matrix with an isotropic voxel size of 0.445 mm zoom factor of 2 using 20 projection angles (6° per step, 120° for each head), 90 seconds each, resulting in a total acquisition time of 30 min. Applying these parameters a resolution of 1.6 mm with a pixel size of 0.556 mm could be achieved.
Conclusions: Myocardial perfusion imaging in mice is feasible with good image using a triple headed gamma camera, each detector equipped with a pinhole SPECT collimator, leading to a resolution of 1.6 mm with a pixel size of 0.556 mm.
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