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J Nucl Med. 2008; 49 (Supplement 1):338P
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Oncology-Clinical Diagnosis: Hematologic Tumors

Hematology Malignancy

Validation of FDG-PET/CT in evaluation of early remission in patients with refractory lymphoma after treatment with high dose chemotherapy (HDT) and autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT)

Nalan Selcuk1, Gonca Civi2, Hakan Selcuk3, Turkay Toklu1 and Yener Koc4

1 Nuclear Medicine, Yeditepe University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; 2 Nuclear Medicine, Euromed Imaging Center, Istanbul, Turkey; 3 Radiology, Bakirkoy Goverment Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; 4 Internal Medicine Division of Oncology, Yediyepe University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey

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Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the predictive value of sequential PET before and after HDT and ASCT in Hodgkin (HL) and Non Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL).

Methods: We studied 20 lymphoma patients,9 patients with NHL and 11 patients with HL. There were 10 male and 10 female patients aged between 12 and 65 years (mean 34.58). A pretreatment PET/CT was performed for all patients (PET0, CT0). Follow-up scans were performed on 30th (PET1, CT1), 60th (PET2, T2), 100th days (PET3, CT3). The mean follow-up period was 12 months (range 6-18 months). PET and CT scans were retrospectively blindly evaluated by a nuclear medicine and radiology physicians.

Results: PET and CT scans were positive for all patients before HDT/ASCT. PET1 and PET2 scans were positive for 8 patients, PET3 scans were positive for 6 patients. 30th, 60th and 100th day CT scans were positive for 10, 8 and 5 patients, respectively. At the end of 1st year 4 patients died whose PET scans were positive. 12 patients of 20 had negative PET scans confirming CR while 8 patients had negative CT scans. Six patients had still positive CT scans. Two of these 6 patients had positive scan and relapsed. After one year, overall survival and progression free survivals were 100% and 91%, respectively. All results were correlated with clinics and follow up.

Conclusions: Our study suggested PET had a higher prognostic value than CT in refractory lymphoma and should be performed as a more valid alternative for post-treatment evaluation.





This Article
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Right arrow Email this article to a friend
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Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
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Right arrow Articles by Selcuk, N.
Right arrow Articles by Koc, Y.
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Right arrow Articles by Selcuk, N.
Right arrow Articles by Koc, Y.