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Oncology-Basic Science: Therapy, Metrics & InterventionTherapy, Metrics & Intervention Posters |
1 Institute of Nuclear Energy Research, Taoyuan, Taiwan; 2 National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, Taiwan
1385
Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the therapeutic efficacy of intraperitoneally (i.p.) injected bimodality nanotargeted 188Re-labeled pegylated liposome (188Re-liposome) or liposomal doxorubicin (188Re-DXR-liposome) in the C26 murine colon carcinoma ascites mouse model.
Methods: The biodistribution, pharmacokinetics and micro-SPECT/CT imaging of 188Re-DXR-liposome after i.p. injection were performed in ascites pervading C26 colon cancer mice. The maximum tolerated dose of i.p. injected 188Re-(DXR)-liposome was performed in normal BALB/c mice. The efficacy of 188Re-DXR-liposome (22.2 MBq with 5 mg/kg DXR) was compared with 188Re-liposome (22.2 MBq), Lipo-Dox (5 mg/kg DXR) and normal saline by a single-dose treatment in ascites tumor-bearing mice. Furthermore, the survival and ascites inhibition of mice after treatment were evaluated.
Results: The median survival times of mice that received an i.p. injection of 188Re-liposome, Lipo-Dox or normal saline were 23.3, 22.2 and 19.3 d, respectively, after tumor inoculation. Mice treated with 188Re-DXR-liposome had a median survival time of 29.3 d, which was statistically significant when compared with other treatments (P = 0.0004). The inhibition of ascites (decrease 91% at 4 d after treatment; P < 0.05) and survival data demonstrated a benefit and survival advantage of bimodality nanotargeted 188Re-DXR-liposome after i.p. administration in mice.
Conclusions: These results indicate that i.p. administration of 188Re-DXR-liposome has a radiochemo-bimodality combination synergistic effect in the murine ascites animal model providing a benefit considering the nanoliposome simultaneous delivery a combination of systemic targeted radiotherapy and chemotherapy in clinical usage.
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