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Instrumentation & Data Analysis: Data Analysis & ManagementCardiac/Small Animal |
1 University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
600
Objectives: MicroPET imaging is increasingly used to characterize animal models of disease and their therapies. This study aimed to quantitatively evaluate global and regional uniformity of myocardial blood flow (MBF) in normal rat myocardium using a Siemens Inveon PET scanner.
Methods: Six male Sprague Dawley rats (400-600g) were anesthetized (2% isoflurane) and iv-injected with 75-130 MBq of N-13-ammonia and PET data was acquired for 30 minutes. Dynamic images were reconstructed using 12x10s, 3x60s, 5x300s frames using OSEM3D/MAP without scatter or attenuation correction. FlowQuant © automated analysis software was then used to produce polar maps of regional MBF (ml/min/g) in the LV myocardium using a one-compartment model and the first two minutes of data. The polar maps were divided into five segments (anterior, posterior, lateral, septal and apical) and a one-way ANOVA tested for significant differences between segments.
Results: The mean MBF value in this population was determined to be (5.73±0.94) ml/min/g (mean ± SD), representing a 16% population variability consistent with previous experience in humans and canines. The mean regional MBF polar map showed notable uniformity, with a regional coefficient of variation (SD/mean) of 11%. A one-way ANOVA revealed no significant differences in MBF values between the five segments (p=0.23) further demonstrating the expected uniformity of the MBF polar maps of the normal rat myocardium.
Conclusions: A uniform MBF distribution, small population variability and flow values in the expected normal range were demonstrated. These results strongly suggest this system is suitable for quantitative PET imaging studies of MBF in rats.
Research Support: CIHR, NSERC, HSFO Program Grant, CFI/ORF.
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